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Peptide Database

Goals
Fat LossMuscle BuildingInjury HealingAnti-AgingCognitive EnhancementSleep OptimizationImmune SupportGut HealingSkin RejuvenationSexual Health
Peptides
Adipotide
Weight Management
AOD-9604
Weight Management
BPC-157
Healing & Recovery
Cagrilintide
Weight Management
CJC-1295
Growth Hormone
DSIP
Sleep & Recovery
Epithalon
Anti-Aging
GHK-Cu
Anti-Aging
GHRP-2
Growth Hormone
HCG
Hormone Support
Hexarelin
Growth Hormone
HGH
Growth Hormone
IGF-1 LR3
Growth Hormone
Kisspeptin
Hormone Support
Melanotan-2
Cosmetic
MOTS-C
Metabolic
NAD+
Anti-Aging
Oxytocin Acetate
Hormone Support
PEG-MGF
Recovery
PNC-27
Cancer Research
PT-141
Sexual Health
Retatrutide
Weight Management
Selank
Cognitive
Semaglutide
Weight Management
Semax
Cognitive
Sermorelin
Growth Hormone
Snap-8
Cosmetic
SS-31
Mitochondrial
TB-500
Healing & Recovery
Tesamorelin
Growth Hormone
Thymosin Alpha-1
Immune
Tirzepatide
Weight Management
Total Peptides: 32
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Peptide Comparison

CrystagenvsThymalin

Immunogeroprotective tripeptide bioregulator (Glu-Asp-Pro) that optimally stimulates thymic epithelial cell proliferation at 200 ng/mL, suppresses thymocyte apoptosis through p53 downregulation and Ki-67 upregulation, and contributed to a 4.1-fold mortality reduction in a 266-person 6-8 year clinical study when combined with complementary pineal peptides

Russian thymic peptide complex that rejuvenates immune function and supports healthy aging

ImmuneImmune

At a Glance

Quick
comparison

Dose Range

Crystagen

1–100 mcg/kg

Thymalin

5–10 mg

Frequency

Crystagen

Once daily

Thymalin

Once daily

Administration

Crystagen

Subcutaneous injection

Thymalin

Intramuscular injection

Cycle Length

Crystagen

8-12 weeks

Thymalin

4-6 weeks

Onset Speed

Crystagen

Gradual (3-4 weeks)

Thymalin

Moderate (1-2 weeks)

Evidence Level

Crystagen

Limited human trials

Thymalin

Limited human trials

Efficacy

Benefit
ratings

Crystagen
Thymalin

Recovery

Crystagen88%
Thymalin0%

Anti-aging

Crystagen82%
Thymalin0%

Immune

Crystagen85%
Thymalin0%

Immune Restoration

Crystagen0%
Thymalin88%

Longevity Support

Crystagen0%
Thymalin82%

Disease Prevention

Crystagen0%
Thymalin78%

Technical Data

Compound
specifications

Crystagen

Molecular Formula

C14H21N3O8

Molecular Weight

359.3 g/mol

Half-Life

Short plasma half-life typical of tripeptides (minutes); biological effects persist for weeks to months through gene expression modifications and thymic microenvironment restoration; metabolized to constituent amino acids

Bioavailability

Absorbed via intestinal peptide transporters (PepT1/POT and LAT carrier families) when administered orally; rapid absorption from subcutaneous injection sites; efficient cellular uptake due to ultra-short tripeptide structure

CAS Number

Not assigned (patented as immunogeroprotective peptide, US8057810B2)

Thymalin

Molecular Formula

Complex mixture; active dipeptide EW: C16H19N3O5

Molecular Weight

Polypeptide complex; components 250-1000 Da; active dipeptide EW ~321 Da

Half-Life

Not precisely characterized for complex; immune effects persist weeks post-administration

Bioavailability

High via intramuscular or subcutaneous injection

CAS Number

63958-90-7

Protocols

Dosing
tiers

Crystagen

starting

0.01-1 mcg/kg subcutaneously once daily

Once daily

5 days initial assessment

Conservative protocol based on patent-specified dosing range (0.01-100 μg/kg). Ultra-low doses are effective because Crystagen operates through signal transduction rather than mass-dependent pharmacology. Reconstitute in bacteriostatic water. Administer subcutaneously. Effects are gradual — thymic epithelial rejuvenation and T-cell maturation build over the treatment course.

standard

5-50 mcg/kg subcutaneously once daily

Once daily or 5 consecutive days per month

5-10 days per treatment course

Standard Khavinson protocol. Can be administered as 5-10 consecutive daily injections per course, or as 5 consecutive days monthly for sustained maintenance. The therapeutic window is extremely wide — therapeutic index exceeds 1000x. Repeat courses every 3-6 months. Can be combined with Epithalon for the synergistic thymic-pineal combination that produced 4.1-fold mortality reduction in clinical study.

advanced

50-100 mcg/kg subcutaneously once daily

Once daily or 5 days weekly for extended courses

10-30 days per course or ongoing monthly cycles

Extended protocol for significant immune compromise. Animal longevity studies used 5 days/week for 12+ months with remarkable safety and efficacy. Often combined with Epithalon for comprehensive thymic-pineal anti-aging support. Medical supervision recommended for advanced protocols. The landmark clinical study used annual peptide courses over 6-8 years.

Thymalin

starting

5 mg daily

Once daily

5 days

Initial dose to assess tolerance and immune response; best for first-time users

standard

10 mg daily

Once daily

10 days

Standard clinical protocol used in most Russian research studies; most effective dose

advanced

10 mg Thymalin + 5 mg Epitalon daily

Once daily

20 days, repeated every 6 months

Combined peptide protocol for enhanced longevity and geroprotective effects

Applications

Best
suited for

Crystagen

Restoring thymic function and immune competence in aging individuals with immune senescence

Crystagen is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on restoring thymic function and immune competence in aging individuals with immune senescence. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.

Comprehensive Khavinson bioregulator protocols for immune and anti-aging support

Crystagen is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on comprehensive khavinson bioregulator protocols for immune and anti-aging support. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.

Supporting immune function during and after illness recovery

Crystagen is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on supporting immune function during and after illness recovery. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.

Geroprotective immunomodulation to extend healthspan and reduce age-related disease incidence

Crystagen is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on geroprotective immunomodulation to extend healthspan and reduce age-related disease incidence. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.

Thymalin

Aging Adults Seeking Immune Support

Thymalin is especially valuable for people over 55 whose thymus gland has naturally shrunk with age. By stimulating thymic function, it helps restore the immune training center that your body relies on to fight infections and stay healthy.

Longevity and Anti-Aging Protocols

Clinical studies tracking patients for 6-8 years showed Thymalin reduced mortality by 2.0-2.1-fold. Combined with Epitalon, the mortality reduction reached an impressive 4.1-fold, making this combination one of the most studied longevity peptide protocols.

Seasonal Illness Prevention

Research shows Thymalin cuts respiratory infection rates by 2.0-2.4-fold. A short 10-day course before cold and flu season can significantly boost your immune defenses for months afterward.

Safety Profile

Side
effects

Crystagen

Common

  • Injection site reaction
  • Mild fatigue
  • Mild headache
  • Minor digestive changes

Uncommon

  • Flu-like symptoms

Serious

  • No documented serious adverse effects

Thymalin

Common

  • No side effects in most patients
  • Mild injection site reaction

Uncommon

  • Transient low-grade fever
  • Mild flu-like symptoms
  • Temporary headache

Serious

  • Severe allergic reaction

Research Status

Safety
& evidence

Crystagen

Evidence Level

Limited human trials

FDA Status

Research compound

Safety Overview

Crystagen is a crystalline protein extract (likely containing collagen-derived peptides) from animal tissues that is not FDA-approved and has essentially no published safety data in medical literature. As an undefined and poorly characterized biological mixture, batch consistency, sterility, and identity cannot be verified. Potential risks include allergic reactions to animal proteins, contamination from source tissues, and unknown immunological effects. No formal safety assessments, animal studies, toxicology screening, or human clinical trials exist. The product appears to exist primarily in Russian medical markets, and little information about its actual composition or manufacturing is publicly available.

Contraindications

  • xKnown hypersensitivity to peptide bioregulators or constituent amino acids (glutamic acid, aspartic acid, proline)
  • xPregnancy and breastfeeding — insufficient reproductive safety data
  • xActive autoimmune disease in flare without physician supervision
  • xOrgan transplant recipients on immunosuppression — potential interference with immunosuppressive regimens

Thymalin

Evidence Level

Limited human trials

FDA Status

Research compound

Safety Overview

Thymalin has an excellent safety profile based on over 40 years of clinical use in Russia. Most patients experience zero side effects, and the peptide complex has been described as 'practically non-toxic' in research literature. It has been used safely in thousands of patients, including elderly populations over extended periods.

Contraindications

  • xActive thymic tumors or malignancies
  • xKnown hypersensitivity to animal-derived peptide products
  • xPregnancy and breastfeeding (insufficient safety data)
  • xSevere uncontrolled autoimmune disease without medical supervision

Decision Guide

Which is
right for you?

Choose Crystagen if...

  • Restoring thymic function and immune competence in aging individuals with immune senescence
  • Comprehensive Khavinson bioregulator protocols for immune and anti-aging support
  • Supporting immune function during and after illness recovery
  • Geroprotective immunomodulation to extend healthspan and reduce age-related disease incidence

Choose Thymalin if...

  • Immune system restoration in aging adults
  • Longevity and healthy aging support
  • Reducing infection frequency and severity
  • Multi-system health optimization