Peptide Comparison
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl)vsAcetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline)
Collagen-boosting signal peptide clinically proven to reduce wrinkles and fine lines in photoaged skin.
SNARE complex inhibitor that reduces expression wrinkles through topical neuromuscular modulation — the 'Botox in a bottle' peptide.
At a Glance
Quick
comparison
Dose Range
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl)
3 ppm–100 ppm mg
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline)
5%–10% %
Frequency
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl)
Once daily
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline)
Once daily
Administration
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl)
Topical
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline)
Topical
Cycle Length
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl)
Ongoing/indefinite
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline)
Ongoing/indefinite
Onset Speed
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl)
Moderate (1-2 weeks)
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline)
Moderate (1-2 weeks)
Evidence Level
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl)
Limited human trials
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline)
Limited human trials
Efficacy
Benefit
ratings
Anti-Wrinkle
Collagen Production
Skin Rejuvenation
Expression Wrinkle Reduction
Non-Invasive Treatment
Safety Profile
Technical Data
Compound
specifications
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl)
Molecular Formula
C39H75N7O10
Molecular Weight
802.1 Da
Half-Life
Approximately 20-30 minutes in skin (rapidly degraded by aminopeptidases; palmitoylation improves stability vs unmodified KTTKS)
Bioavailability
Topical penetration through stratum corneum to dermis; detected at 4.2 µg/cm² in SC, 2.8 µg/cm² in epidermis, 0.3 µg/cm² in dermis
CAS Number
214047-00-4
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline)
Molecular Formula
C35H62N14O11S
Molecular Weight
887.0 Da
Half-Life
Topical stability dependent on formulation; methionine residue susceptible to oxidation; stable at pH 5.5-7.7
Bioavailability
Limited skin penetration (0.22-0.54%); primarily acts at stratum corneum and superficial epidermis; O/W emulsions enhance delivery
CAS Number
616204-22-9
Applications
Best
suited for
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl)
Individuals seeking non-invasive anti-wrinkle treatment
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl) is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on individuals seeking non-invasive anti-wrinkle treatment. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.
Those with photoaged skin showing fine lines and loss of firmness
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl) is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on those with photoaged skin showing fine lines and loss of firmness. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.
People looking to boost collagen production through topical skincare
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl) is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on people looking to boost collagen production through topical skincare. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.
Sensitive skin types seeking well-tolerated anti-aging actives
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl) is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on sensitive skin types seeking well-tolerated anti-aging actives. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline)
Individuals seeking non-invasive reduction of expression lines and dynamic wrinkles
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline) is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on individuals seeking non-invasive reduction of expression lines and dynamic wrinkles. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.
Those with needle phobia who want botulinum toxin-like effects without injections
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline) is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on those with needle phobia who want botulinum toxin-like effects without injections. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.
People targeting crow's feet, forehead lines, and glabellar creases
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline) is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on people targeting crow's feet, forehead lines, and glabellar creases. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.
Individuals looking for preventive anti-wrinkle treatment to slow expression line formation
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline) is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on individuals looking for preventive anti-wrinkle treatment to slow expression line formation. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.
Safety Profile
Side
effects
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl)
Common
- Mild Tingling
- Transient Redness
- Dryness with Exfoliants
- Mild Irritation
Uncommon
- Contact Dermatitis
Serious
- Excessive Collagen Synthesis and Scar Risk
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline)
Common
- Mild Skin Irritation
- Transient Redness
- Slight Dryness
- Stinging on Compromised Skin
Uncommon
- Contact Dermatitis
Serious
- Allergic Contact Dermatitis
Research Status
Safety
& evidence
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl)
Evidence Level
Limited human trials
FDA Status
Research compound
Safety Overview
Palmitoyl pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl) demonstrates excellent dermatological safety with GRAS/safe-for-cosmetic status; extensively used in anti-aging skincare for 20+ years with no serious adverse events. Skin irritation potential is minimal at recommended 2-3% concentrations (irritation index <0.5). No systemic absorption via intact skin; confined to epidermis/dermis per Franz diffusion cell studies. Stability in formulations verified through HPLC analysis.
Contraindications
- xKnown hypersensitivity to palmitoyl pentapeptide-4 or formulation excipients
- xActive skin infections at the application site
- xSeverely compromised skin barrier with open wounds
- xNo known systemic contraindications at cosmetic concentrations
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline)
Evidence Level
Limited human trials
FDA Status
Research compound
Safety Overview
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 demonstrates an excellent safety profile for topical cosmetic use with no serious adverse events reported in clinical studies. At the 10% concentrations used in cosmetic formulations, systemic absorption is minimal and no neurotoxicity has been observed despite its mechanism of action on the neuromuscular junction. The peptide shows a safety margin of approximately 100-fold compared to toxic reference compounds. Primary concerns are limited to local skin irritation in sensitive individuals, such as mild erythema, transient stinging, or contact dermatitis in those with peptide hypersensitivity.
Contraindications
- xKnown hypersensitivity to acetyl hexapeptide-3 or formulation components
- xActive skin infections or open wounds at the application site
- xNo known systemic contraindications at cosmetic concentrations
- xUse with caution in individuals with neuromuscular disorders (theoretical concern)
Decision Guide
Which is
right for you?
Choose Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl) if...
- Individuals seeking non-invasive anti-wrinkle treatment
- Those with photoaged skin showing fine lines and loss of firmness
- People looking to boost collagen production through topical skincare
- Sensitive skin types seeking well-tolerated anti-aging actives
Choose Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline) if...
- Individuals seeking non-invasive reduction of expression lines and dynamic wrinkles
- Those with needle phobia who want botulinum toxin-like effects without injections
- People targeting crow's feet, forehead lines, and glabellar creases
- Individuals looking for preventive anti-wrinkle treatment to slow expression line formation