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Peptides
Abarelix
Hormone Support
Acetyl Hexapeptide-3 (Argireline)
Cosmetic
Adipotide
Weight Management
Adrenomedullin
Healing & Recovery
Alexamorelin
Growth Hormone
Angiotensin (1-7)
Healing & Recovery
AOD-9604
Weight Management
Apelin-13
Healing & Recovery
ARA-290 (Cibinetide)
Healing & Recovery
Bestatin (Ubenimex)
Immune
BPC-157
Healing & Recovery
Buserelin
Hormone Support
Cagrilintide
Weight Management
Capromorelin
Growth Hormone
Cartalax
Anti-Aging
Cathelicidin (hCAP-18 / Synthetic Derivatives)
Immune
Cerebrolysin
Cognitive
Cerluten
Cognitive
Cetrorelix
Hormone Support
Chonluten
Immune
CJC-1295 (No DAC)
Growth Hormone
CJC-1295 with DAC
Growth Hormone
Copper Tripeptide-1 (GHK-Cu)
Cosmetic
Cortexin
Cognitive
Crystagen
Immune
Daptomycin
Immune
Defensin (HBD-2)
Immune
Defensin (HBD-3)
Immune
Degarelix
Hormone Support
Dihexa
Cognitive
DSIP (Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide)
Sleep & Recovery
Dulaglutide
Weight Management
Enalapril
Healing & Recovery
Epithalon
Anti-Aging
Exenatide
Weight Management
Fertirelin
Hormone Support
FOXO4-DRI
Anti-Aging
Ganirelix
Hormone Support
GHK-Cu
Cosmetic
GHRH (1-29)
Growth Hormone
GHRP-2
Growth Hormone
GHRP-6 (Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide-6)
Growth Hormone
Glutathione
Anti-Aging
Gonadorelin (GnRH)
Hormone Support
Gramicidin
Immune
Hexarelin
Growth Hormone
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)
Hormone Support
Human Growth Hormone (HGH)
Growth Hormone
IGF-1 LR3
Growth Hormone
Immunoxel (Dzherelo)
Immune
Imunofan
Immune
Intermedin (Adrenomedullin-2)
Healing & Recovery
Ipamorelin
Growth Hormone
Kisspeptin-10
Sexual Health
KPV (Alpha-MSH Fragment)
Healing & Recovery
Lactoferricin B
Immune
Larazotide
Healing & Recovery
Lentinan
Immune
Leuphasyl
Cosmetic
Leuphasyl
Cosmetic
Leuprolide
Hormone Support
Liraglutide
Weight Management
Livagen
Anti-Aging
Lixisenatide
Weight Management
LL-37
Immune
Macimorelin
Growth Hormone
Magainin-2
Immune
Mazdutide
Weight Management
Melanotan-2
Cosmetic
MK-677 (Ibutamoren)
Growth Hormone
MOTS-c
Metabolic
Myristoyl Pentapeptide-17
Cosmetic
N-Acetyl Selank
Cognitive
N-Acetyl Semax Amidate
Cognitive
NAD+
Mitochondrial
Nafarelin
Hormone Support
Natriuretic Peptide (ANP)
Healing & Recovery
Nesiritide (BNP)
Healing & Recovery
Nisin
Immune
Noopept (Omberacetam)
Cognitive
Orforglipron
Weight Management
Ovagen
Anti-Aging
Oxytocin Acetate
Hormone Support
P21 (P021)
Cognitive
PACAP-38
Healing & Recovery
Palmitoyl Oligopeptide
Cosmetic
Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 (Matrixyl)
Cosmetic
Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Cosmetic
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Cosmetic
Pancragen
Metabolic
PEG-MGF
Healing & Recovery
Pemvidutide
Weight Management
Pentadecapeptide (BPC Analog)
Healing & Recovery
Pidotimod
Immune
Pinealon
Cognitive
PNC-27
Immune
Polymyxin B
Immune
Pralmorelin (GHRP-2)
Growth Hormone
Pramlintide
Weight Management
Prostamax
Hormone Support
PT-141 (Bremelanotide)
Sexual Health
Relaxin-2 (Serelaxin)
Healing & Recovery
Retatrutide
Weight Management
Selank
Cognitive
Semaglutide
Weight Management
Semax
Cognitive
Sermorelin
Growth Hormone
Setmelanotide
Weight Management
SLU-PP-332
Metabolic
SM-130686
Growth Hormone
Snap-8
Cosmetic
SS-31 (Elamipretide)
Mitochondrial
Substance P Antagonists
Healing & Recovery
Survodutide
Weight Management
SYN-AKE
Cosmetic
Tabimorelin
Growth Hormone
TB-500
Healing & Recovery
Tesamorelin
Growth Hormone
Testagen
Hormone Support
Thymalin
Immune
Thymopentin (TP-5)
Immune
Thymopoietin
Immune
Thymosin Alpha-1
Immune
Thymosin Beta-4
Healing & Recovery
Thymulin (FTS)
Immune
Thymulin Analog (PAT)
Healing & Recovery
Tirzepatide
Weight Management
Tripeptide-29
Cosmetic
Triptorelin
Hormone Support
Ularitide
Healing & Recovery
Urocortin
Healing & Recovery
Ventfort
Anti-Aging
Vesilute
Hormone Support
Vilon
Immune
VIP (Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide)
Healing & Recovery
Xenin-25
Metabolic
Ziconotide (Prialt)
Healing & Recovery
Total Peptides: 137
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Peptide Comparison

CetrorelixvsHuman Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

Fast-acting GnRH antagonist that stops premature ovulation during IVF cycles

A powerful hormone that mimics luteinizing hormone (LH) to stimulate your body's natural testosterone production while keeping your fertility intact—like having your cake and eating it too for men on hormone therapy.

Hormone SupportHormone Support

At a Glance

Quick
comparison

Dose Range

Cetrorelix

0.25 mg–3 mg mg

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

250–2000 IU

Frequency

Cetrorelix

Once daily

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

Twice weekly

Administration

Cetrorelix

Subcutaneous injection

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

Subcutaneous injection

Cycle Length

Cetrorelix

Ongoing/indefinite

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

Ongoing/indefinite

Onset Speed

Cetrorelix

Moderate (1-2 weeks)

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

Moderate (1-2 weeks)

Evidence Level

Cetrorelix

Strong human trials (Phase 3 or FDA approved)

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

Strong human trials (Phase 3 or FDA approved)

Efficacy

Benefit
ratings

Cetrorelix
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

Ovulation Control

Cetrorelix98%
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)0%

Cycle Flexibility

Cetrorelix85%
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)0%

Side Effect Profile

Cetrorelix80%
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)0%

Fertility Preservation

Cetrorelix0%
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)95%

Testicular Health

Cetrorelix0%
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)92%

Hormone Balance

Cetrorelix0%
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)88%

Technical Data

Compound
specifications

Cetrorelix

Molecular Formula

C70H92ClN17O14

Molecular Weight

1431.06 Da

Half-Life

Approximately 2-6 hours (varies by route of administration)

Bioavailability

~85% (subcutaneous injection)

CAS Number

100885-89-0

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

Molecular Formula

C1105H1770N318O336S26 (approximate)

Molecular Weight

36,700 g/mol (approximately)

Half-Life

24-36 hours

Bioavailability

High when injected subcutaneously or intramuscularly

CAS Number

9002-61-3

Protocols

Dosing
tiers

Cetrorelix

starting

0.25 mg

Once every 24 hours

From stimulation day 5-6 until the day of hCG (about 4-9 days)

The FDA-approved multiple-dose plan. A 0.25 mg shot under the skin each day stops an early LH surge during fertility (IVF) ovarian stimulation. [5]

standard

3 mg

Single dose (one injection)

One dose covers at least 4 days; add 0.25 mg daily after if hCG is delayed

The FDA-approved single-dose plan. One 3 mg shot is given when estrogen levels show the follicles are ready (usually stimulation day 7). It protects against an early LH surge for at least 4 days. [5][6]

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

standard

500-1,500 IU

2-3 times per week

Ongoing with TRT

Documented clinical practice for preserving testicular function/fertility in men on testosterone therapy; 1,500-2,000 IU 2-3x/week is used for hypogonadotropic hypogonadism [6]. The popular 500 IU 2-3x/week maintenance figure reflects real-world practice rather than the FDA label.

starting

500-1,000 IU

3 times weekly for 3 weeks, then 2 times weekly for 3 weeks

6-week induction course

FDA-labeled regimen for male hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (Pregnyl) [7]. Intramuscular is the only labeled route.

advanced

4,000 IU then taper to 2,000 IU

3 times weekly

4,000 IU for 6-9 months, then 2,000 IU for 3 additional months

Higher-dose FDA-labeled regimen for inducing spermatogenesis/testicular descent (Pregnyl) [7].

Applications

Best
suited for

Cetrorelix

Planning IVF with precise ovulation timing

Cetrorelix is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on planning ivf with precise ovulation timing. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.

Preventing premature egg release during controlled stimulation

Cetrorelix is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on preventing premature egg release during controlled stimulation. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.

Managing polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) during fertility treatment

Cetrorelix is particularly well-suited for individuals focused on managing polycystic ovary syndrome (pcos) during fertility treatment. Research and clinical experience suggest meaningful benefits in this area when used as part of a comprehensive treatment approach.

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

Fertility Preservation During TRT

If you're on testosterone therapy but want to keep your swimmers swimming, HCG is your best friend. It keeps your testes active and producing sperm even when external testosterone would normally shut that down. Research shows it can maintain or restore spermatogenesis in about 80% of men.

Preventing Testicular Atrophy

Nobody wants their boys to shrink. When you take external testosterone, your brain stops signaling your testes to work—and they get smaller from disuse. HCG mimics the signal (LH) that keeps them active, maintaining their size and function.

Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism

If your pituitary gland isn't sending the right signals to your testes (low LH), HCG can step in and do the job. It's been used for decades to treat this condition, helping men achieve normal testosterone levels and fertility.

Post-Cycle Therapy (PCT)

After using anabolic steroids, your natural hormone production is suppressed. HCG can help jumpstart your testes back into action, speeding up the recovery of your natural testosterone production. It's often used as part of a comprehensive PCT protocol.

Safety Profile

Side
effects

Cetrorelix

Common

  • Injection site reactions (redness, itching, swelling)
  • Headache
  • Nausea
  • Mild abdominal discomfort
  • Dizziness
  • Allergic reactions (rash, difficulty breathing)
  • Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) if used with other fertility drugs
  • Ovarian cysts
  • Vaginal bleeding
  • Mood changes
  • Liver enzyme changes
  • Pelvic pain
  • Severe allergic reaction

Serious

  • Severe allergic reaction

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

Common

  • Injection site reactions
  • Headache
  • Water retention

Uncommon

  • Gynecomastia
  • Mood changes
  • Acne

Serious

  • Blood clots

Research Status

Safety
& evidence

Cetrorelix

Evidence Level

Strong human trials (Phase 3 or FDA approved)

FDA Status

FDA approved for this use

Safety Overview

Cetrorelix is an FDA-approved GnRH antagonist used exclusively in assisted reproductive technology with proven safety in short-term reproductive cycles. Unlike GnRH agonists, cetrorelix lacks the initial testosterone flare, making it well-tolerated for ovarian stimulation. Primary side effects are mild and local—injection site reactions (erythema, bruising) occur in 10-20% of patients. No systemic bone loss, cardiovascular complications, or serious adverse events have been reported in the reproductive context where treatment duration is limited (typically 7-10 days). The short treatment window in IVF protocols minimizes long-term safety concerns. Hypersensitivity reactions are rare but possible.

Contraindications

  • xKnown allergy to cetrorelix or any ingredient
  • xPregnancy (it may harm the developing baby)
  • xUndiagnosed vaginal bleeding
  • xSevere liver or kidney disease
  • xLatex allergy (some syringes contain latex)

Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG)

Evidence Level

Strong human trials (Phase 3 or FDA approved)

FDA Status

FDA approved for other use

Safety Overview

HCG has been used medically for over 80 years with a well-established safety profile. When used appropriately for male hypogonadism or fertility preservation, side effects are generally mild and manageable. The most common issues relate to elevated estrogen from increased testosterone aromatization, which can be managed with aromatase inhibitors if needed. Serious side effects are rare when HCG is used under medical supervision.

Contraindications

  • xHormone-sensitive cancers (prostate, breast)
  • xPrecocious puberty in children
  • xKnown allergy to HCG or any component
  • xPregnancy (in therapeutic male contexts)
  • xUntreated thyroid or adrenal disorders

Decision Guide

Which is
right for you?

Choose Cetrorelix if...

  • Planning IVF with precise ovulation timing
  • Preventing premature egg release during controlled stimulation
  • Managing polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) during fertility treatment

Choose Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) if...

  • Fertility preservation during TRT
  • Maintaining testicular size and function
  • Natural testosterone stimulation
  • Post-cycle therapy recovery
Cetrorelix vs Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) —… | Peptide Initiative